Saturday, November 14, 2020

Puri jagannath temple, Chardham,vaishnavite temple,holy place of hindu



                                  
Jagannath is considered a form of Vishnu. He is a part of a triad along side his brother Balabhadra and sister Subhadra.  "Jagannath" may be a compound word from Sanskrit, consisting of "Jagat" and "Nath".
 Jagannath means" lord of the world" and as Hindu deities, Krishna / Vishnu / Rama worshipped in Odisha. Odisha is understood for its sacred and famous Jagannath temple, which is in Puri.
The Jagannath Temple of Puri may be a famous, sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Jagannath or vishnu
The temple is a crucial pilgrimage destination  around the globe for several Hindu traditions, particularly worshippers of Krishna and Vishnu, and a part of the Char Dham pilgrimages that a Hindu is predicted to form in one's lifetime. all the hindu religious people must visit once in their life time around the globe all the hindu devotee believe the puri jagannath
Even though most Hindu deities that are worshiped are made out of stone other then metal, the image of Jagannath is made by wooden. Every twelve either nineteen years these wooden figures are ceremoniously replaced by using sacred  holy trees, that need to be carved as a particular replica. the rationale behind this ceremonial tradition is that the highly secret Navakalevara ('New Body' or 'New Embodiment') ceremony, an intricate set of rituals that accompany the renewal of the wooden statues.
The temple was inbuilt the 12th century atop of temple ruins by the progenitor of the Eastern Ganga dynasty, King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva.The temple is legendary for its annual  ceremony Rath Yatra, or chariot festival, during which the three main temple deities are hauled on huge and elaborately decorated temple cars. ratha yatra conducted Since medieval times, it's also related to intense religious fervour.
The temple is sacred to the Vaishnava  in hindu religious traditions and saint Ramananda who was closely related to the temple. it's also of particular significance to the followers of the Gaudiya Vaishnavism whose founder, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, was interested in the deity, Jagannath, and lived in Puri for several years in puri famous chariest festival celebrate every year
The jagannath temple is   one of the char dham in india
 chardham( four devine site in india)
CHARDHAM
  1. Rameshwaram
  2. Badrinath
  3. puri 
  4. Dwaraka ( this four places is called char dham) some millions of hindu devotees visit char dham yatra in India ever year
Location
  • Puri lord jagannath temple is located in puri dist in odisha state in India and it also located in eastern part of india puri jagannath temple is 60 km or 37 miles away to bay of bengal
 Latitude and longitude
  • 19.48.38 East latitude 
  • 85.49.83North longitude
Elevation or Msl
  • Elevation or mean sea level of jagannath temple is 65 meter or 13 ft above sea level
Climate of puri
  • The city has moderate and tropical climate. Humidity is fairly high throughout the year. 
  • The temperature during summer touches a maximum of 36 °C (97 °F) and through 
  • winter it's 17 °C (63 °F). 
  • average annual temperature is 26.9 °C (80.4 °F).
  • The average annual rainfall is 1,337 millimetres (52.6 in) 
Best visiting time
  • October to february
Local language
  • Oriya
Mobile Net work availability at puri

  • Bsnl
  • Airtel
  • Jio
  • Idea
  • Vodafone 
History of temple

  • The temple was built by the Ganga dynasty king Anantavarman Chodaganga within the 12th century CE, 
  • suggested by the Kendupatna copper-plate inscription of his descendant Narasimhadeva II.
  • Anantavarman was originally a Shaivite, and became a Vaishnavite sometime after he conquered the Utkala region (in which the temple is located) in 1112 CE. 
  • 1134–1135 CE inscription records his donation to the temple. Therefore, the temple construction must have started sometime after 1112 CE.
  • According to a story within the temple chronicles, it had been founded by Ananga Bhima-deva II: 
  • different chronicles variously mention the year of construction as 1196, 1197, 1205, 1216, or 1226. this means that the temple's construction was completed or that the temple was renovated during the reign of Anantavarman son Ananga Bhima. The temple complex was further developed during the reigns of the next kings, including those of the Ganga dynasty and therefore the Suryavamshi (Gajapati) dynasty.

Story of jagannath

INDRAYUVANA


The ancient Vedic literature describes the planet ruled by King Indradyumna as a tranquil place. From his capital in Awantipura, the emperor surveyed a land crammed with peace and prosperity unknown in times . Abundance was everywhere during the enlightened age of Satya-yuga, except in the heart of the King. Indradyumna felt all vacant within the world he ruled, because he hankered for a pleasure beyond material bounds: he long to ascertain the Lord face to face.
This is a difficult feat, even for the best monarch within the world. The Gita states that such a boon is never achieved by mystics who devote their entire lives to God realization. Usually, the more one is involved in material pursuits, the less likely one is to make spiritual advancement. So how is it possible for a king absorbed in worldly affairs to get the Lord's special mercy?
Krisna isn't a fan of displays of fabric wealth or power: they're insignificant compared to His glories. What is significant though is that the love each soul may direct to the Lord. And sometimes Krisna are often conquered by a really pure love.
The Search Begins

One day as Indradyumna lamented that he wasn't ready to serve God directly, a pilgrim suddenly appeared. This man revealed how he had actually seen the Lord accept direct loving service in His Deity sort of Nila Madhava. God incarnates in some ways throughout the ages, and sometimes He manifests within the sort of stone or wood just to please His devotees and accept their loving service.
The traveler described how, on the remote mountain top of Niladri, he had seen the demigods worshiping the Lord. The King immediately dispatched his chief brahminical priest, Vidyapati, to seek out this Deity, in order that all of Avantipur might be presented at the lotus feet of the Lord as an offering of love.
After a month's journey without rest, Vidyapati found Mount Niladri, where he discovered Sabaras, low-born pig herders, camped near the holy ground. Looking beyond class distinctions married the daughter of the tribal chieftain, Vishvavasu, who had been worshiping the Lord in great secrecy. Due to his daughter's pleas, Vishvavasu finally agreed to point out Lord Nila Madhava to Vidyapati - as long as he visited the location blindfolded. But the brahmin tricked his father in law by sprinkling mustard seeds along the trail , seeds that might eventually sprout and lead the emperor back to say the Lord's attention.
For many years Lord Nila Madhava had been served by Vishwavasu with simple fruits and flowers. Knowing the prayers of Indradyumna, Nila Madhava spoke to Vishwavasu and revealed His intention of accepting more opulent worship according the desires of Indradyumna. Vishwavasu was devastated.
No-one can predict the plan of the Lord; sometimes He bestows special mercy on His devotee by being present before them, and sometimes that mercy is additionally shown through separation which increases the longing and attachment of the devotee.
That the Deity was chatting with him didn't strike Vishwavasu as remarkable, he was an excessive amount of absorbed in grief at Nila Madhava's imminent disappearance. He blamed Vidyapati for persuading Nila Madhava to simply accept Indradyumna worship. Accusing the brahmin of cheating him out of Cod's favor, Vishwavasu bound Vidyapati with ropes. But his daughter heard her husband's cries for help and freed him to return to Avantipur.
The Deity Vanishes
Upon Vidyapati return, Indradyumna climbed upon his chariot and led a military to the mountain, where they located the trail of small mustard plants. The two struggled with the temple door and discovered that Nila Madhava had vanished.
Only Vishwavasu might be suspected of removing the Deity. In his desperation to stay the Lord he may need done anything. However, once they found the chief of the Sabaras, he was still mourning Nila Madhava's departure. Not believing his lament they arrested Vishvavasu. Suddenly Narada Muni, an excellent sage, appeared and revealed what had really happened to Nila Madhava.
The Lord had withdrawn thanks to His own choosing, but He would re-appear again within the sort of Lord Jagannatha to bestow benedictions upon the whole world. Whereas Nila Madhava had enjoyed the straightforward and intimate service of Vishwavasu, His appearance as Jagannatha would be for the advantage of everyone. First, however, Narada Muni announced that an excellent temple must be constructed. Then Lord Brahma, chief of the demigods, would receive Indradyumna on his own planet and plan for the sacred installation of Jagannatha Swami, the Lord of the Universe.
When the temple was finally completed, Narada Muni escorted Indradyumna to his father's abode on Satya-loka. The home of Lord Brahma is inaccessible to ordinary citizenry , but so great was Indradyumna devotion to God that even Lord Brahma was wanting to meet him. Lord Brahma further described how Lord Jagannatha would seem during a wooden form from an excellent kalpa-vrksa tree, transported from the spiritual planet of Svetadvipa.
As Indradyumna returned to earth during a space ship from Brahma's planet, he noticed that things had changed. Though he was away for what seemed a brief time, the world had aged a few years . No one recognized him in his own kingdom, and his trusted priest Vidyapati had been replaced by another.
The Sacred Tree
The King remained bewildered until a mystical crow revealed how all Indradyumna associates had died in his absence. For the sake of worshiping the Supreme he had lost everything: family, friends, and kingdom.
Despite this hardship, Indradyumna remained steadfast in his courage. He knew that God sometimes tests the love of His devotees by removing all other objects of affection. King Indradyumna decided to hasten the Lord's arrival by fasting, if necessary until death. Then Jagannatha did appear - but only during a dream - and therefore the emperor was guided to an excellent log floating within the ocean. No ordinary tree, this giant had come uprooted from the spiritual sky, a part of an equivalent transcendental energy because the Lord's own body. Even the might of the army could not budge it.
A lowly Sabara stepped from the gang and handled the large trunk with ease. This amazing fellow clothed to be a descendant of Vishwavasu, and he carried the sacred log to Gundica Temple for preparation.
The greatest craftsmen in all the world assembled to carve the Lord's Deity form, according to scriptural injunctions. But all their tools simply shattered to pieces. Then a mysterious old brahmin appeared, Ananta Maharana, and he agreed to carve the Deity of the Lord. But it had to be done on his own terms: complete isolation for 3 weeks. Gates were locked and the beat of the chisel resounded for days. After only two weeks however, it stopped and Indradyumna worried. The brahmin was old, perhaps...
Jagannatha's Appearance
Overcoming the restraints of priests and advisors, the King wrenched open the doors to get an unusual sight: a sort of the Deity never before seen. The Lord's form was apparently unfinished having no hands or feet, and therefore the Emperor feared he had made an excellent mistake in opening the doors too early. The aged sculptor had vanished.
As Indradyumna cursed his foolishness, new found friends tried to console him. The descendant of the Sabaras said, "Whatever happens is by the Lord's will. You acted out of love so there can be no wrong." And the chief priest said that the Deity of Jagannatha, along with His brother, Baladeva, and sister, Subhadra, should be painted and dressed and ready for the installation ceremony by Lord Brahma.
Indradyumna felt ashamed until God's plan was finally revealed by Narada Muni. A passage within the Vedas mentions that the Lord has no hands or feet, which impersonalists and atheists interpret to deny the Lord's personal existence. So Jagannatha's appearance proves that he's an individual - unlike the other - which He can still bestow blessings and accept offerings of affection , even without hands and feet.
Narada Muni then described how he had seen this type before, while visiting Dvaraka. At that time, the Lord's Vrindavan pastimes were being discussed, and the Lord overheard the conversation and felt loving separation for His devotees. He went into a trance and His eyes opened wide, His feet and hands retracted into His body. Sharing in this transcendental exchange, Krishna's sister and brother were similarly transformed.
Then, Narada Muni announced that his father, Lord Brahma, would soon arrive to put in the Jagannatha Deity. Before the celebration began, Brahma gave Indradyumna divine vision to ascertain that his new friends were, in fact, the embodied souls of his old companions Vidyapati and Vishwavasu. Thus the story of Jagannatha's appearance ended happily, with the reunion of loving devotees to honor and serve the Lord.
Fact of jagannath temple

image of jagannatha


  • All over the planet , including India, many of us might realize Odisha as a little state in Malay Archipelago , but the name of Puri certainly features a high recall value across the planet for being the land of Lord Jagannath which is legendary for its annual Ratha Yatra. Jagannath Puri being one among the four dhams sees many devotees visiting the Jagannath temple throughout the year seeking the blessings of Lord Jagannath. The historic Jagannath temple (Srimandira) at Puri was inbuilt the year 1078
  • Here are some amazing facts about the Jagannath temple, Puri:
The Flag: 
  • one among the incredible facts about the temple is that the flag on top of the Sikhara of the temple always flows within the other way of the wind.
The Climb: 
  • The flag is modified a day by a priest who climbs 45storey building to try to to an equivalent . The ritual is completed a day for 1800years now and must continue since, if each day is missed, the temple are going to be shut for subsequent 18years.
Shadow:
  •  The temple has no shadow from any directions at any time.
Sudarshan Chakra



  • There are two riddles associated with the Sudarshan Chakra. the primary is how such an important metal got up there at that point with none machinery. The second is that the architecture. The Chakra looks an equivalent from all direction.
Birds
  • Not one bird or airplane might be seen flying through or sitting on top of the temple area.
Prasadam




  • The temple crowd varies between 2,000 to 2, 00,000 people a day . However, not one drop of food that's prepared is wasted any day.
  • The temple Prasadam is cooked in earthen pots using firewood. Exactly 7 pots are placed on top on each other . Amazing and unbelievable, the highest most pot gets cooked first followed by rock bottom pots so as .
  • Chappan Bhog:

  1. a day , 56 vegetarian dishes are prepared and offered to Lord Jagannath ji. it's then distributed to devotees as Mahaprasad.[
  2. Rice that's used for cooking at Lord Jagannath Temple at Puri is named Amunia
  3. Cooked rice is named Anna.
  4. When cooked rice removed of Temple Kitchen, it's called Chheka
  5. When kept on the Bhairavi Chakra, it's called as Bhoga
  6. When Bhoga is surrendered to three deities, it's Naibedya
  7. When Naibedya is obtainable to Goddess Bimala, it's called Mahaprasad
  8. When Mahaprasad is placed before Panch Parmeshwar it's called Kaibalya
  9. When kaibalya is consumed by people, it's called Abadha
  10. Leftover of Abadha is dried up which is understood as Nirmalya 
  • Amazing reminder finer sentiments, overwhelming culture of Lord Jagannath that captivated the Odia Civilisation for thousands of years..
Oceans Water
  • One miraculous thing about the temple si that once you enter the steps of the temple, from Singha Dwara entrance, the audibility to the ocean waves is entirely lost. The sound returns once you leave the temple.
Deities: 
  • The deities are buried from every 14 to 18 years, one above another, replaced by new ones. These deities are made from neem wood and are believe to be disintegrated on their own.
Why people believe  lord jagannath


  • Many have given beautiful explanations on why Lord Jagannath is revered by Odisha people. i will be able to just increase those points.
  • Lord Jagannath is really representation of Lord Vishnu in Kalyug. he's not one among Dasa Avatars. he's personification of God during this yug. It means his big eyes sees about he cannot do anything. (How Lord Jagannath came as this is often a special story altogether.)
There is a bell in temple’s museum.
  • it's said that it belongs to a ship that was saved by Lord Jagannath during a storm. The bell may be a distress bell, it's rung when a ship is in trouble. The bell was donated to the temple by the captain because the Lord had saved the ship from sinking.
The puja of Lord Jagannath is completed on a true person .
  •  He sleeps nightly and he's woken every morning by a special sect of individuals . Co-incidentally they never have kids because it is claimed God becomes angry when he's awoken every morning. Thus this clan adopt kids.
The Koili Baikuntha
  • where old sorts of Lords are buried are prayed by Aghoris. this is often the sole temple where Sadhus and Aghoris stay in same premises. Also they're more powerful and learned than the pujaris of the temple.
Vibhishana, one among the chiranjeevi
  • it's said Ravana’s brother Vibhishana involves visit Lord Jagannath and when he does, he leaves a black flower ahead of Lord Jagannath. Which only the most Pandas (The people that perform daily activities of Lord Jagannath) see and dispose off. The peculiar feature of the flower is that it's only available in Sri Lanka . (This fact is unverified, but since I even have heard about it. I even have posted it here.)
  • The above mentioned facts are just representation of how powerful Lord Jagannath is in today's world. But how powerful he really is? Well to means , the deadliest Cyclone Odisha ever faced was of 1999. on the brink of 1 lakh people lost their lives, there was massive destruction and chaos all around, Odisha wasn't prepared for destruction of this level. consistent with local folks in Puri, the flag (Popularly knows as Nilachakra Neta) atop the Srimandira (Main Sanctum) fell from the temple into the ocean and destruction by the ocean was reduced by an outsized margin.
  • Many say that if Lord is more powerful, he can stop all sorts of destruction altogether, why does he let his disciples suffer?
  • There is a proverb that in near future, even Lord Jagannath’s present abode in Puri are going to be submerged under water.
  • 22 pahache meena kheliba
  • It means, fishes will play where 22 stairs to lord’s temple are at the present .
  • Then Lord Jagannath will attend another temple in Chattia, Jajpur. The temple is already constructed. you'll visit this temple too. But it's empty as of now.
  • Hope this clarifies your doubt. Do visit Puri, it's in any case one among the char dhams (four main pilgrimage places) in India.
11.Daily rituals in jagannath temple
1. “Dw Arpitha and Mangal Aarati”at 5.00 am 

Dwara means door or entrance and Dwaraphita means opening of doors and Mangala arati refers to auspicious lamp offerings to the deities early within the morning.
The door opens early within the morning within the presence of 5 specific sevayats namely (1) Bhitarachha Mahapatra, (2) Pratihari, (3) Muduli, (4) Akhanda Mekapa and (5) Palia Mekapa after verification of the “seal” given by a specific sevayat referred to as Taluchha Mahapatra within the last night. Soon after the opening of the door, Mangal Aarati is performed.
2. “Mailam” at 6 a.m.
This means removal or beginning the garments , dress, flowers, tulasi etc. of the previous night. The schedule time of this niti is about 6.00 am within the morning. But it depends on the time taken for Mangala arati. The sevakas related to this niti are (1) three Pushpalakas, (2) Khuntia, (3) Changda Mekapa and (4) Dhoba. Pushpalata sevaks change the garments , flowers and tulsi leaves of the deities worn on the previous night. After removal of garments , the deities wear another set of unpolluted and washed clothes. it's referred to as tadapalagi. the garments are called “Tadapa” and “Uttariya” like towels. These are made from cotton worn by the deities for morning bath. As per the tradition, these clothes are washed by the Dhoba sevaka within the kunda (water tank) near Bata Ganesa. This Dhoba sevaka is really Brahmin by caste.
3. “Abakash” – 6 a.m. to 6.30 a.m
Purificatory rites like brushing of teeth and bath is understood as “Abakash”. At this point , Temple Jyotishi [Astrologer] reads out the tithi [day and date] and other astrological details of the day and consistent with that, that day’s rituals are performed.
4. “Mailam” 6.45 a.m.
At this point , deities change their clothes [Tadap and Uttariya] and wear another set of garments . A sevak referred to as “Akhanda Mekap” keeps within the sanctum Akhanda Baitha i.e. one lamp which burns till “Pahuda” or the time of the retirement of the deities to bed.
5. “Sahanamela” – 7 a.m. to 8 a.m.
Though this is often not a neighborhood of the rituals, but about one hour is spent to facilitate pilgrims to travel up to “Ratnavedi” or inner sanctums to possess a Darshan, without paying fees for it. On certain festive days, Sahanamela is held after “Sandhya dhupa” [Evening Puja or Sandhya Aarati within the month of Kartik] and after Sakala Dhupa [in the month of Pausha]. Some times, this darshan isn't allowed for a few special rituals of the deities.
6. “Beshalagi” – 8 a.m.
After Sahanamela the deities are again dressed up which may be witnessed from a touch distance i.e.” Bhitara Katha”. At this point , Deities also are adorned with gold and precious stones to suit different festive occasions.
7. Rosha Homa Surya Puja and Dwarapal – 8 a.m. to 8.30 a.m.
While some sevayats are busy with vesha lagi or the Deities, Puja Pandals at that point perform “Rosha Homa” [Fire Sacrifice] at the kitchen and “Surya puja” at the surya temple near “Mukti Mandap”. Then the pictures of two gate keepers named Jaya and Vijaya on the doorway of the Jagamohan of the temple are worshipped.
8. Gopala Ballava Puja – 9 a.m.

The prescribed time is 9 A.M. this is often the time for breakfast of the deities. At this point sweet popcorn [Khai], Khualadus, Coconut sweets [Kora], Ripe banana, Curd, and chipped coconuts etc. are offered as bhogas. Puja is performed during a brief manner with pancha upachar only.
9. Sakala Dhupa (Morning food offering) 10 a.m
At this point , puja is performed by three Puja Pandals with 16 Upacharas or Shodasa Upacharas. Three Puja Pandas wont to sit on Ratna Singhasana to worship three deities Shri Balabhadra, Subhadra, and Lord Jagannath. The Pujapanda who worships Lord Jagannath also worships Sri Devi, Bhudevi, and Sudarshan. The morning bhoga or food offered to the deities contains Rice, Kanika, Khechudi, Green leaves, Cakes etc. The local names of the Bhog are Pitha Puli, Hansa Keli, Kanti, Enduri, Matha Puli, Kakatua Jhili, Bundia, Kadali Bhaja, Ada Pachedi [ginger tonic] etc.The cost of the dhoop Pujas and Ballavs are borne by the temple administration. Previously, Raja-Superintendent of the temple, wont to bear the value of materials for preparation of Bhoga. So these Bhogas also are called “Raja Bhoga” or “Kotha Bhoga”.
10. Mailam and Bhoga Mandap:
After Morning Dhupa or Puja the Deities change their clothes and again Puja takes places in “Bhoga Mandap”, an area behind the Garuda pillar of Jagamohan. Huge quantity of Bhogas like Rice, Dal, Curries, Saga and Cakes of various kinds etc. are offered to the Deities. Pujapandas worship this bhog with Pancha Upacharas. the value of Bhoga Mandap offerings aren't borne by the state or temple administration. This bhoga is especially prepared to satisfy the necessity of various mathas [Monasteries] and purchasable to the overall public. consistent with the demand, Bhogamandap Puja is formed twice or thrice each day i.e. after “Madhyanha Dhoop” and “Sandhya Dhup” also.
11. Madhyanha [Afternoon food offering] 11 A.M. to 1 P.M.
Like Sakala Dhupa, this puja is additionally performed with Shodasha Upachar within the afternoon. The Bhoga items are more in number than that of Morning Dhupa. One can go almost the “Ratna Simhasana” for darshan by paying special Darshan fee of Rs. 10/- after Madhyanha Dhupa and Sakala Dhupa.
12. Madhyanha Pahudha – 1 p.m. to 1.30 p.m
If rituals are performed in time and if time permits, the Deities retire for the afternoon.
13. Sandhya Aarati

In the evening again aaratis are performed after Madhyana Dhupa Mailam. On Ekadashi day, the deities change their clothes and wear another set after “Aarati” is over.
14. Sandhya Dhupa – 7 p.m. to 8 p.m
After “Sandhya Aarati” again Bhogas are offered to the deities within the same manner like Sakala and Madhyanha Dhupa but this point , Bhoga amount is a smaller amount in quantity and number. After Puja, again lamp offering is formed which is named as “Jaya Mangala Aarati”.
15. Mailam and Chandana lagi
After “Sandhya Dhoopa” deities change their clothes and are anointed with Sandal paste mixed with camphor, kesar and Kasturi. One can witness this ritual by paying special Darshan fees of Rs. 10/-.
16. Badashringar Vesha
After chandana lagi, the deities are dressed up again which is understood as Bada Singhara besa. this point they wear Baralagi pata (silken robes). Some portion of the Gita Govinda of Jayadeva is woven into the feel of those robes. The deities wear flower, flower garlands and floral headgear. This besa is extremely attractive to seem at. it's worth mentioning that Jagannath Ballabh Matha supplies flower ornaments like Tilaka and Jhumpa for this besa of the deities. Similarly, the Emar Matha supplies Chandrika and Chausara, made from flowers for this besa of the deities.
17. Badashringara Bhog
This is the last bhoga of the day offered around 11.00 pm in the dark . For this, bhoga puja is performed by the Pujapanda sevakas following the principle of Pancha upacharas, sitting on the ground down the Ratnavali. this point the number of bhoga is far less and therefore the items are Pakhala and Kanji, some fries like Kadalibada and sweets like khiri. Thereafter, the Bada Singhara Dhupa alati is obtainable to the deities by the Pujapanda sevakas.
18. Khata Seja Lagi and Pahuda 12.00
The bedsteads of the deities are arranged. The Deity of “Sayan Thakura” is carried from Bhandarkar to Ratnavali or Ratna Simhasana and place the deity near Lord Jagannath. Then follows offering of green coconut, beatles and camphor aarti then deities retire to their beds. The door is sealed then by the Sevayat [Talichha Mohapatra]. Temple is closed and no visitors or outsiders are allowed to stay inside.
This is in short the daily rituals observed within the temple. it's generally impossible to follow the time prescribed for every ritual on account of varied practical difficulties. On the precise festive days, additional rituals are performed. As a result, changes in timings and alterations within the routine rituals are made.

12.Festival celebration in jagannath temple
Each year many festivals are celebrated within the temple and most vital of them is that the Rath Yatra during which the three main deities of the temple are carried to Gundicha Temple on three separate chariots. a number of the festivals celebrated within the temple are as follows −
Chandan Yatra

Chandan Yatra is that the longest festival celebrated within the temple because it takes 42 days to finish the yatra. The yatra is split into two parts namely Bahara Chandana and Bhitara Chandana and every part is widely known for 21 days. Bahara Chanda is that the first part during which the chariots are built which will take the three deities during Rath Yatra.
In these 21 days, the idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra along side five Shiva Lingas are taken to the Narendra Tirtha tank. The deities are put into the boats and that they swim within the tank. Bhitara Chanda is that the phase carried for the last 21 days during which the rituals are carried inside the temple.
Snana Yatra

Snana Yatra is widely known on the complete moon day of the Jyeshtha month as this is often the birthday of Lord Jagannath. On today , Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, Subhadra, Madan Mohan, and Sudarshan are taken to Snana Bedi during a procession and bathed while performing different rituals.
These rituals are performed on the idea of an outline made within the Skanda Purana which states that the rituals were arranged by King Indradyumna when the three deities were first installed. The devotees believe that on visiting the deities on today clean all their sins.
Anavasara
Anavasara or Ansara is widely known after the snana yatra during which the deities are taken to Anavasara Ghar where they rest for 15 days. In lately , the devotees can attend Brahmagiri to ascertain Alernath which a four handed deity and a sort of Lord Vishnu. These 15 days are the resting period of main deities and devotees aren't allowed to ascertain them. Cooked food is additionally not offered to the deities.
Rath Yatra


Rath Yatra of Puri is extremely famous and is conducted either within the month of June or July. during this yatra, Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra were brought outside and kept in three separate chariots. Then they're taken to Gundicha Temple. per annum new chariots are built having wooden wheels. These chariots are pulled by the devotees.
Chhera Pahara is that the most vital ritual of this yatra during which the Gajapati king wears the dress of a sweeper and sweeps round the chariots. The road is cleaned with a gold-handled broom and sandalwood water and powder is sprinkled. The ritual is carried on for 2 days. On the primary day it's performed when the deities are delivered to Mausi Maa Temple and secondly once they are delivered to the Jagannath Temple.
Gupta Gundicha


Gupta Gundicha is widely known 16 days before the Vijayadashmi. during this festival, idol of Madhaba and Goddess Durga tour the temple premises for first eight days. within the next eight days, they're delivered to Narayani Temple and worshipped here. Then they're brought back to the Gundicha temple after eight days

Nava kalebara

Nava Kalevara is widely known when the moon of Ashadha is followed by another month of A    shadha which happens at a difference of 8, 12, or 18 years. during this festival, the old idols are buried and new 
13.Near visiting temple to puri



There are many temples and other places that can be visited in as well as outside Puri. People can attend these places through local transport. These places are nearby Jagannath Temple. Some of them are as follows −
Konark Sun Temple

Konark Sun Temple was inbuilt 13th century most likely by Narasimhadeva I who belonged to Ganga dynasty. The shape of the temple is sort of a huge chariot with wheels, pillars and walls. The temple was built on the banks of river Chandrabhaga.
There are twelve pairs of stone wheels and therefore the width of every of them is 3m. There are seven horses which are shown as if they are pulling the chariot. The temple is 30km away from Jagannath Temple.
Suna Goswami Math

Suna Goswami Math is one among the favored maths of Orissa and India where many festivals are celebrated. Chandan Yatra, Snana Purnima, and Agni Utsava are some of them. During the festival of Chandan Yatra, ornaments are distributed among the devotees. These ornaments are made up of flowers. Panti bhoga is formed on the occasion of Agni Utsava.
Atharnala Bridge


Atharnala bridge may be a popular tourist attraction which was inbuilt 13th century to develop transport system. The bridge was wont to cross the Madhupur stream. The dimensions of the bridge is 85m x 11m. Now also people come here and offer prayer.
Atharnala Bridge
Puri Beach



Puri beach is considered as one of the beautiful beaches of India. It is an honest picnic spot as many of us come to the beach daily for his or her enjoyment. The beach is situated in Bay of Bengal and is popular for sunrise and sunset. Puri festival is organized in the month of November and is the best time to visit the beach.
Puri Beach
Gundicha Ghar Temple


Gundicha Ghar Temple is extremely popular temple of Puri because it is compared with the Jagannath Temple. According to Hindu Mythology, the temple was an area where Gundicha, aunt of Lord Krishna, wont to live and he comes and lives here for nine days during Rath Yatra. Idols of Lord Jagannath, Subhadra, and Balabhadra is additionally brought here during Rath Yatra.
Gundicha Ghar temple
How to reach puri
Puri is located in odisha state this city connected by all types of transport facilities air , road, rail, etc
By air
: The nearest airport is Bhubaneswar inter national air port, 60 km.

BY RAIL :

Puri is a terminus on the East Coast Railway having direct express and super fast train links with New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Okha, Ahmedabad, Tirupati etc. 
  • Some important trains are Kolkata (Howrah) 
  • Puri Howrah Express, Jagannath Express
  • New Delhi; Purushottam Express. 
  • Khurda Road Station, 44 km, from Puri is convenient rail head for train to Chennai and Western India. 
BY ROAD

The bus stand near the Gundicha Temple provides connections to Bhubaneswar and Cuttack, service every 10-15 minutes. Minibuses to Konark leave every 20-30 minutes and also from Jatia Baba Chhak. There are direct buses for Kolkata and Visakhapatnam

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1 comment:

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