Charminar has rightly been called as ‘Arc de Triomphe of the East’. It is also called as the ‘Mosque of the four minarets Not visiting this magnificent architecture while on a Hyderabad tour is nothing less than a sacrilege, especially if you are a travel enthusiast. Not only of Hyderabad, Charminar has become an iconic monument for entire India. An Urdu word, Charminar, means four turrets (char- four, minar-turret).
The Charminar (lit. "four minarets"), made in 1591, could be a monument and masjid situated in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The landmark has become notable globally as a logo of Hyderabad and is listed among the foremost recognized structures in Asian nation in india . it's additionally been formally incorporated because the Emblem of Telangana for the state of Telangana. The Charminar's long history includes the existence of a musjid on its prime floor for quite four hundred years. whereas each traditionally and religiously important, it's additionally notable for its standard and busy native markets close the structure, and has become one in all the foremost frequented holidaymaker attractions in Hyderabad. Charminar is additionally a website of diverse pageant celebrations, like Eid-ul-adha and Eid al-Fitr
The Charminar is placed on the east bank of Musi watercourse.To the west lies the Laad Bazaar, and to the southwest lies the richly decorated granite Makkah place of worship. it's listed as Associate in Nursing archaeological and bailiwick treasure on the official "List of Monuments"
ready by the archeologic Survey of Asian nation.nation name could be a translation and combination of the Urdu words chār and minar or meenar, translating to "Four Pillars"; the name towers ar ornate minarets hooked up and supported by four grand arches. |
SCHOOL CHILDRENS ALONG WITH THEIR TEACHERS IN near charminar ☝Every year some million of people visit charminar around the Globe Location of charminar 
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Latitude and longitude
- 17.2543 North latitude
- 78.6808 East longitude
Elevation( or) msl
- ( mean sea level) charminar city located 536 meter or 1778 ft above sea level
Climate of hyderabad( or )charminar
The climate of Hyderabad features an arid climate. The days are hot and dry, usually rising to extreme highs of 40 °C (104 °F), while the nights are cool and breezy. Winds usually bring along clouds of dust, and other people prefer staying indoors within the daytime, while the breezes in the dark are pleasant and clean.
In recent years Hyderabad has seen heavy downpours. In February 2003, Hyderabad received 105 millimetres (4.1 in) of rain in 12 hours, thanks to a sudden global climate change .The years 2006, 2007 and 2009 saw close contenders to this record rainfall.
- Winter lowest temperature within3.3 °C (37.9 °F), recorded on January 21, 1973.
- Winter highest temperature in winter was 38.2 °C (100.8 °F), recorded on February 16, 1993.
- spring highest temperature of spring was 46 °C (115 °F), recorded on April 2, 2002,
- spring while rock bottom 12 °C (54 °F) was recorded on March 7,
- summer highest temperature recorded in summer was 49.5 °C (121.1 °F), recorded on 19 June 2016,
- summerwhile rock bottom 19 °C (66 °F) was recorded on May 4, 1989.
- Atoms very best temperature 36.9 °C (98.4 °F) was recorded on October 8, 1987,
- Atmos lowest temperature was 6.7 °C (44.1 °F), recorded on 28 November 1966.
- Rainfall in golkonda The average annual rainfall (January to December) for Hyderabad is 136.1 millimetres (5.36 in).The
- highest annual rainfall was 455 millimetres (17.9 in), recorded in 2006.The average monsoon rainfall for Hyderabad is 100 millimetres (3.9 in)
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- Charminar is famous for its intricate architecture, which makes it one of the most recognized structures of India.
- The surrounding Laad Bazaar and the 400 years old mosque on the top floor of Charminar make it famous amongst locals as well as the tourists.
Entry Fee and Timings of Charminar
The entry fee for charminar is lowest for Indian guests, i.e.
- Rs. 5 per Indian tourer
- Rs. 100 per foreign person.
The Charminar timings
- from 9.30 AM to 5.30 PM.
- on all days of the week charminar is open.
Although, one will visit this marvelous piece of design throughout the year, the simplest time to go to Charminar is from the months of October to March because the weather is pleasant for looking. Do certify that you just visit Charminar in evening a minimum of once to witness the lighting of the structure and also the sparkle of Laad bazaar that is found a number of steps away.
History of charminar
- The fifth ruler of the Qutb Shahi family, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah of Iran, designed the Charminar in 1591 when shifting his capital from Golconda to the freshly fashioned town of Hyderabad.
- Charminar, Char Kaman and Gulzar Houz, photographed by Lala Deen Dayal within the Eighteen Eighties
- The anthropology Survey of Bharat (ASI), the present caretaker of the structure, mentions in its records, "There square measure numerous theories relating to the aim that Charminar was made. However, it's wide accepted
- Charminar was designed at the centre of town, to commemorate the obliteration of cholera", a deadly sickness that was wide unfold at that point. consistent with Jean Delaware Thévenot, a French someone of the seventeenth century whose narration was complemented with the on the market Persian texts,
- The Charminar was made within the year 1591 metallic element, to commemorate the start of the second Islamic millennium year (1000 AH). The event was celebrated way and wide within the Islamic world, so Qutb Shah of Iran supported town of Hyderabad to celebrate the event and commemorate it with the development of this building.17–19Due to its design it's additionally referred to as as Arc Delaware Triomphe of the east.
- The Charminar was made at the intersection of the historical trade route that connects {the town|the town|town} to international markets through the port city of Machilipatnam.
- 195 The previous town of Hyderabad was designed with Charminar as its centerpiece. town was unfold round the Charminar in four totally different quadrants and chambers, sequestered consistent with the established settlements.
- Towards the north of Charminar is that the Char Kaman, or four gateways, made within the cardinal direction 170 further eminent architects from Persia were additionally invited to develop town arrange. The structure itself was meant to function a house of God and Madarsa. it's of Indo-Islamic design vogue, incorporating Persian subject area parts.
- Historian Masud Hussain Khan says that the development of Charminar was completed within the year 1592,
- which it's town of Hyderabad that was really supported within the year 1591 consistent with the book "Days of the Beloved", Qutb Shah of Iran made the Charminar within the year 1589, on the terribly spot wherever he 1st glimpsed his future queen Bhagmati, and when her conversion to Islam, Qutb Shah of Iran renamed town as "Hyderabad".
- Although the story was rejected by the historians and students, it became widespread lore among the locals.:3,12
- Qutb Shah of Iran was additionally among the first poets of Dakhni Urdu. whereas parturition the inspiration of Charminar, he performed the prayers in Dakhini couplets, that square measure recorded as follows
Architecture of Charminar
- An Iranian creator Mir Momin Astrabadi, WHO had settled in Hyderabad, designed Charminar. It presents associate degree imposing structure that has clearly withstood the take a look at of your time. it's a sq. form monument with four pillars, one on both sides. The beaux arts style of Charminar is impressed from the Shia "tazias". These Tazias were in-built the memory of Hussain, WHO was the son in law of Prophet Muhammad and had lost his life within the battle of metropolis.
- The sq. form of the monument measures twenty meters on both sides. both sides of the monument is eleven meter wide and overlooks at the four distinguished thoroughfares. Charminar has been designed with granite and lime mortar.
- In the middle of the Charminar court, you may realize atiny low vazu with atiny low fountain, that has been designed to supply water for the lavation before providing prayers.
- One can even notice the signature motifs of Qutub Shahi buildings on Charminar. the way with that every pillar has been designed makes it seem as a lotus leaf. The arches round the structure will result in slightly shorter look once compared to the minars. within the year of 1889, four clocks were conjointly additional on all the four sides of the structure.
- The Charminar house of God may be a sq. structure with either side being twenty meters (approximately sixty six feet) long. every of the four sides has one in every of four grand arches, every facing a elementary purpose that opens directly onto the road before of it.
- At every corner stands AN finely formed, fifty six meter-high (approximately 184 feet) tower, with a double balcony.
- Every tower is topped by a bulbous dome with dainty, petal-like styles at the bottom. in contrast to the minarets of Taj Mahal, Charminar's four fluted minarets area unit engineered into the most structure.
- There area unit 149 winding steps to succeed in the higher floor. The structure is additionally renowned for its abundance of stucco decorations and also the arrangement of balustrades and balconies.
- The structure is formed of granite, limestone, mortar, and powdery marble, deliberation around 14,000 tones for each one. initial|at the start} the monument was therefore proportionately planned that once the fort first opened,
- One may see all four corners of the active town of Hyderabad through every of its four grand arches, as every arch moon-faced one in every of the foremost active royal ancestral streets.
- A masjid is found at the western finish of the open roof. The remaining section of the roof served as a royal court throughout the Qutb Shahi times.
- Particular masjid occupies the highest floor of the four-storey structure. A vault that seems from within sort of a dome supports 2 galleries among the Charminar, one over another. higher than those may be a terrace that is a roof that's lined with a stone balcony. the most gallery has forty five coated prayer areas with an oversized open area before to accommodate a lot of individuals for weekday prayers.
- The put down the four cardinal directions was supplemental in 1889. there's a vazu (water cistern) within the middle with alittle fountain for washing before giving prayer within the Charminar masjid.
Influences of charminar
- A replica of the Charminar built the Bahadurabad section of metropolis, Pakistan
- Five Hyderabadi Rupee note issued throughout Asaf Jah VII's reign
- In 2007, Hyderabadi Muslims living in West Pakistan made a small-scaled similar duplicate of the Charminar at the most crossing of the Bahadurabad neighborhood in metropolis.
- Lindt chocolatier Adelbert Boucher created a scaled model of the Charminar out of fifty kilograms of chocolate. The model, that needed 3 days' labour, was on show at The Westin, Hyderabad, Republic of India on twenty five and twenty six September 2010.
- The Charminar specific is AN specific train named when the Charminar, that runs between Hyderabad and urban center.
- The Charminar additionally seems on coins and banknotes of the defunct Hyderabadi Rupee, the currency of the erstwhile Hyderabad State.
- As AN icon of the town of Hyderabad furthermore because the Telangana State, the structure additionally seems on the symbol of Telangana, alongside the Kakatiya Kala Thoranam.
Interesting Facts concerning Charminar
- In 2010, Lindt chocolatier Adelbert Boucher designed a chocolate reproduction of Charminar weight fifty kilograms. it had been displayed at The Westin, on twenty fifth and twenty sixth September. This was done as a tribute to the enduring Charminar.
- It is same that Charminar was the primary building of Hyderabad that had quite one floor. it's thought of because the terribly 1st multi storied building of this town.
- The name charminar was given to symbolise the four minars of the monument. though removed from the plain four minars, this monument showcase four in its alternative aspects in addition. as an example, it's four dome. There square measure four tiny arches on either side of the most arch.These arches also are in-built four directions. every of the four minars also are divided into four segments. There square measure four entrance to the monument. Even the galleries on every floor is additionally four. and therefore the the} most fascinating half is that Muhammad Quli sovereign United Nations agency was the builder of this monument was also the fourth swayer of the Qutub Shahi family.
- Charminar is additionally known for the attractive existence of various religions. Here you'll expertise the peacefulness of spiritual harmony. you'll see however Mecca place of worship and Bhagyalakshmi Temple are designed therefore shut however stands with their individualistic spiritual significance.
- It is believed that Charminar was designed to fulfil the key promise Md. Quli Qutb had created to Allah in his prayers.
- Charminar is claimed to possess survived every kind of invasion. it's same that in 1687, Mughal emperor Aurangzeb had destroyed most of the building of Hyderabad throughout invasion. However, as a result of the presence of house of God on Charminar’s high floor, he had left the monument untouched.
Char Kaman and Gulzar Houz
Four arches to the north of Charminar ar called Char Kaman. These were designed at the side of the Charminar within the sixteenth century. These ar the Kali Kaman, Machli Kaman, Shehr-e-Batil ki Kaman and Charminar Kaman. At the middle of those arches could be a fountain known as the Gulzar Houz. The Char Kaman ar in dire want of restoration, and protection from encroachments.
UNESCO World Heritage Site-Tentative List
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| (UNESCO ) LOGO |
Charminar, at the side of the Qutb Shahi Monuments of Hyderabad: the source Fort, and therefore the Qutb Shahi Tombs, were enclosed within the "tentative list" of UNESCO World Heritage web site. The Monument was submitted by the Permanent Delegation of India to UNESCO on September ten, 2010
Temple Structure
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| Bhagya laxmi temple at charminar |
A temple named Bhagyalakshmi Temple is found at the bottom of Charminar. The archeological Survey of India (ASI) that manages the Charminar has declared the temple structure as AN unauthorised construction.Hyderabad court has stopped to any extent further enlargement of the temple. whereas the origin of the temple is presently controversial, the present structure that homes the idol was erected within the Sixties. In 2012, The Hindu newspaper printed AN recent photograph showing that the temple structure ne'er existed.The Hindu additionally free a note declarative the legitimacy of the pictures, and clearly expressed that there was no temple structure in photos taken in 1957 and 1962. in addition, it showed photos that offer proof that the temple could be a recent structure - a temple structure is seen in photos taken in 1990 and 1994. Also, a temple is seen in a very photograph taken in 1986 that is unbroken within the Agha Khan Visual Archive, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries’ collections, us, however not within the earlier ones.
WHERE TO STAY
Telangana Tourism operates Plaza Hotel in Begumpet, Located at distance of 13.7 kms from Charminar is a comfortable stay. The Plaza hotel here is ideal for tourists visiting destinations in and around Hyderabad. There are standard and deluxe A/C rooms and the interiors are world-class, designed aesthetically to attract tourists. The rooms of the hotel are well-maintained, the environs look pleasing and this hotel is built in signature style in the midst of the city. There is also an attached restaurant here offering quality food for the visitors at specified timings. A prominent hotel of Telangana tourism, Plaza Hotel has well-laid tiles while the woodwork of suites indicate world-class construction, thereby creating a landmark hotel of the tourism department.
Other visiting places in Hyderabad
- Zoo park
- Birla mandir
- Wonderla
- Snow world
- Hitech city
- Hussain sagar
- Necklace road
How to reach charminar
By air
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, located at Shamshabad near Hyderabad is adjudged as one of the best airports in the world. It connects Hyderabad, the heart of Telangana with various other national and international cities and capitals. The airport offers visa-on-arrival facility for citizens from more than 140 countries, a boon for overseas tourists.
By train:
Hyderabad has three main railway stations, namely Hyderabad Railway Station, Secunderabad Railway Station and Kacheguda Railway Station. These railheads connect the city with prime destinations in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Mumbai, Pune, Chennai and Bangalore.
Hyderabad has three main railway stations, namely Hyderabad Railway Station, Secunderabad Railway Station and Kacheguda Railway Station. These railheads connect the city with prime destinations in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Mumbai, Pune, Chennai and Bangalore.
By bus
Charminar is one in every of the foremost outstanding landmarks of Hyderabad town therefore reaching here is very straightforward even for 1st time guests. set on the Charminar road, Char Kaman within the Ghansi Bazaar, it will be reached via motor vehicle rickshaws and taxis.
- There square measure several TSRTC buses that operate from major bus stands and railway stations of town to Charminar. the space between Charminar and Hyderabad bus stand is five kilometer.
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