Wednesday, January 27, 2021

Sanchi Stupa,sanchi,holley place for buddhism

                                              
 sanchi one of the four holy places of buddhist
4 holy and important places for buddhism
  1. Lumbini ; (nepal) this is the birthplace of gautama buddha  
  2. Bodhgaya (bihar state in india) :the place of enlightenment
  3. Sarnath (uttar pradesh state in india) ;the place of gautama buddha given first sermon to his five friends
  4. Kushinagar (uttar pradesh state in india ) ;it important pilgrimage because buddha attained parinirvana after his death it international buddhist pilgrimage centre
Sanchi Stupa could be a Buddhist advanced, celebrated for its nice Stupa, on a brow at Sanchi city in Raisen District of the State of Madhya Pradesh, India. it's set in forty six kilometres (29 mi) north-east of Bhopal, capital of Madhya Pradesh.

The Great Stupa at Sanchi is one in all the oldest stone structures in Asian country, and a crucial monument of Indian design. it had been originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka within the third century BCE. Its nucleus was a straightforward subfigure brick structure engineered over the relics of Buddha. it had been topped by the chhatri, a parasol-like structure figuration high rank, that was meant to honour and shelter the relics. the first construction work of this stupa was overseen by Ashoka, whose married woman Hindu deity was the girl of a bourgeois of near  Vidisha. Sanchi was conjointly her birthplace likewise because the venue of her and Ashoka's wedding. within the first century BCE, four intricately sculptured toranas (ornamental gateways) and a banister peripheral the complete structure were side. The Sanchi Stupa engineered throughout Mauryan amount was product of bricks. The composite flourished till the eleventh century.

Sanchi is that the center of a district with variety of stupas, all among a number of miles of Sanchi, as well as Satdhara (9 kilometer to the W of Sanchi, 40 stupas, the Relics of Sariputra and Maha Moggallana, currently enshrined within the new Vihara, were unearthed there), Bhojpur (also known as mushroom Khurd, a fortified brow with sixty stupas) and Andher (respectively eleven kilometer and seventeen kilometer SE of Sanchi), likewise as Sonari (10 kilometer SW of Sanchi). any south, regarding one hundred kilometer away, is Saru Maru. Bharhut is three hundred kilometer to the northeast.
Sanchi Stupa is portrayed on the reverse aspect of the Indian currency note of Rs two hundred to indicate its importance to Indian cultural heritage
Sanchi is famous for
  • Sanchi is famous in the world for stupas, monolithic Ashokan pillar, temples, monasteries and sculptural wealth dating from 3rd century B.C. to 12th century A.D.

1. LOCATION



  • Sanchi city located  in Raisen District of the State of Madhya Pradesh, in India.
  • Geographically sanchi located middle part of india 

2.LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE
  • 23.4873°  North latitude
  • 77.7418° E East longitude
3.MSL(MEAN SEAN LEVEL)
  • Sarnath elevation or mean sea level  is 434 meter   or 1424 ft above sea level
4.CLIMATE
Sanchi could be a tiny village, settled forty six metric linear unit north east of Bhopal, in Madhya Pradesh. a bunch of Buddhist monuments crown the tip of Sanchi, commanding a hanging read even from a good distance. The non secular institution of the city, with its good and healthy stupas, could be a place of nice significance for the Buddhists. It additionally is associate degree instructive  centre for understanding the genesis, efflorescence and collapse of Buddhist art and design. recognize a lot of concerning the weather and climate of Sanchi and acquire info on the most effective time to go to the place.

Summer  Summers square measure usually hot and sultry. The season lasts for pretty much four months - March, April, might and Gregorian calendar month. throughout the times, 
  • temperature ascends to a most of 45oC and also the heat will be extremely searing occasionally. 
  • The minimum temperature throughout summers usually remains somewhere around 25oC.
  •  Generally, lightweight cottons, particularly garments made up of natural fibers, square measure preferred throughout this season.

Winter Winters lasts from Gregorian calendar month to Feb. 
  • The temperature might drop to as low as 10oC throughout night. However, throughout daytime,
  •  the weather remains pleasant with a most temperature of twenty-two.5oC. Still, a visit to Sanchi is preferred throughout the winters as compared to the summer months. 
  • In Gregorian calendar month, the festivities related to the Chethiyagiri Vihara' square measure worth-watching. light-weight woolens for daywear and serious woolens for night square measure preferred during this season.

Monsoon  The monsoon season lasts from middle Gregorian calendar month to middle Sept. 
  • The place experiences delicate drizzle to serious monsoon pelter, typical of monsoons in Madhya Pradesh. 
  • One designing a visit to Sanchi ought to visit it throughout this season, to savor its actual seasonal beauty. 
  • The clouds play with totally different hues and also the landscape is cloaked in varied reminder inexperienced. Sometimes, torrential rains would possibly mar the leisure delight. So, the safest and also the best season to go to the place is anytime between the months of Oct and March.
5 . Local language
  •  Local language of sanchi is hindi
6. Best visiting time
  •   Best visiting time to sanchi October to march 
7. About sanchi stupa





The Great Stupa (also referred to as stupa no. 1) was originally inbuilt the third century BCE by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka and is believed to accommodate ashes of mystic. the easy structure was broken at some purpose throughout the second century BCE. it had been later repaired and enlarged, and parts were added; it reached its final type within the first century BCE. The building is a hundred and twenty feet (37 metres) wide and fifty four feet (17 metres) high.

  • The central structure consists of a subfigure dome (anda) on a base, with a relic chamber deep at intervals. 
  • The dome symbolizes, among different things, the dome of heaven intromission the world. it's head by a square railing (harmika) that may be aforesaid to represent the globe mountain.
  •  A central pillar (yashti) symbolizes the cosmic axis and supports a triple umbrella structure (chattra), that is control to represent the 
  • 3 Jewels of Buddhism—the Buddha, the Dharma (doctrine), and also the sangha (community).
  •  A circular terrace (medhi), boxed in by a railing, surrounds the dome, on that the devoted ar to walk around in an exceedingly dextral direction. the whole structure is boxed in by an 
  • occasional wall (vedika), that is punctuated at the four cardinal points by toranas (ceremonial gateways). The toranas of the nice Stupa ar the crowning action of Sanchi sculpture. every entryway is formed from 2 square posts topped  by capitals of sculptured animals or dwarfs, head by 3 architraves.
  •  All the weather ar coated with relief sculpture portrayal the events of the Buddha’s life, Jataka stories (about the Buddha’s previous lives), scenes of early Buddhism, and auspicious symbols. The names of donors are inscribed, the foremost notable one being the ivory staff of Vidisha.
  • Sometime once the twelfth century metallic element, Sanchi was abandoned, and its monuments fell into unsoundness.
  •  In 1818 British information. Henry Taylor chanced on the positioning and documented his findings. 
  • Restoration work began in 1881 and was completed in 1919 underneath the direction of Sir John Hubert Marshall, director general of the Indian archeological Survey. 
  • the nice Stupa and Sanchi different Buddhist monuments were put together selected a UNESCO World Heritage website in 1989.









12.OPENING AND CLOSING TIME
  • Sanchi open all days in a week there is no holy day
  • opening timing morning
  • 6:30 AM - 6:30 PM

ENTRY FEE  OF STUPA
  •  These entry fee as on 24/01/2020
  • Indian citizen ---------  Rs 30. 00
  • Foreign citizen---------Rs  500.00
13.VISITING PLACES IN SANCHI
  • udayagiri caves
  • Sanchi museum
  • The great bowl
  • Ashoka pillar
  • eastern gate way
14 DISTANCE FROM SANCHI
  • Delhi----------------768 km
  • lucknow------------598 km
  • calcutta-------------1331km
  • Bhopal------------49km
  • Hyderabad----------903 km
  • Mumbai------------821 km
  • kochi--------------2043 km
  • Bangalore---------1494km
How to Reach Sanchi
On a tour to Sanchi if you wish to go to the gorgeous Stupas and alternative traveler spots in Sanchi then you initially got to acumen to achieve Sanchi, India. Reaching Sanchi is not any a lot of a troublesome task. There area unit alternative ways to about to Sanchi with ease and convenience.

 By Air to sanchi

Reaching Sanchi is incredibly straightforward. If you're thinking for associate air route then the closest airfield to Sanchi is found in Bhopal, the capital town of Madhya Pradesh. From Bhopal airfield many domestic airlines operate flights on an everyday basis. you'll be able to return here from major Indian cities like Delhi, city et al..

By Road to Sanchi

if you're thinking the way to reach Sanchi by road then you may feel glad to understand that Sanchi enjoys a powerful network of roads by that it's connected to Bhopal (46km), Vidisha (10km) and Indore (232kms).

By Rail to Sanchi

reaching Sanchi by rail is once more convenient. The Bhopal Railhead is found at an in depth distance from this town. From any a part of the country, you'll be able to reach Bhopal attributable to the sturdy railway network.

OTHER BUDDHIST PLACES IN  INDIA

  2. Kushinagar (uttar pradesh)
  3. kapilavastu  ( uttar pradesh)
  4. sravasti ( uttar pradesh)
  5. Rajgiri ( uttar pradesh)
  6. Dharamshala (himachal pradesh)
  7. Tawang (arunachal pradesh)
  8. Sanchi (madhya pradesh)
  9. Rumtek monastery  (gangtok)
  10. Vaishali  (bihar)
  11. Mindrolling monastery(dehradun
  12. Leh ladakh  ( jammu and kashmir)
  13. Golden temple ( coorg )
  14. spitivally (himachal pradesh)
  15. Dhamma setu ( tamil nadu)
  16. Sariputra ( bihar)
  17. Key montessori (
  18. Karla bajwa caves
  19. Bhojana konda ( andhra pradesh)
  20. ajanta caves( maharashtra)
  21. Amaravathi ( andhra pradesh ) 
  22. Nagarjunakonda ( andhra pradesh)
  23. Ellora caves ( maharashtra)
  24. Saranath(up)
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